Commercial Diplomacy in Times of Global Instability
An article published in the The Times of India explores the role of commercial diplomacy in addressing the economic impact of geopolitical instability.
Authored by Manuel Freire Garabal, Charter Member of GIOYA Higher Education Institution, the analysis examines how disruptions in global trade, energy systems and financial markets can intensify inflationary pressures, highlighting the need for coordinated international responses.
The article positions commercial diplomacy as a key instrument to mitigate risk, stabilise markets and reinforce cooperation between public and private actors in an increasingly complex global landscape.
This perspective reflects the growing relevance of commercial diplomacy within GIOYA’s academic framework, where it is developed as a discipline at the intersection of business, governance and international relations.


